{ "document": { "aggregate_severity": { "text": "Moderate" }, "category": "csaf_security_advisory", "csaf_version": "2.0", "distribution": { "text": "TuxCare License Agreement", "tlp": { "label": "WHITE", "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/" } }, "lang": "en", "notes": [ { "category": "legal_disclaimer", "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Cloud Linux Inc. and provide a link to the original.", "title": "Terms of Use" }, { "category": "details", "text": "CVE-2025-5278: sort - fix heap buffer under-read in begfield()/limfield()\n when a traditional key specification uses a very large character position", "title": "Details" } ], "publisher": { "category": "vendor", "contact_details": "https://tuxcare.com/contact/", "name": "TuxCare", "namespace": "https://tuxcare.com/" }, "references": [ { "category": "self", "summary": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1783530353", "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1783530353" }, { "category": "self", "summary": "Canonical URL", "url": "https://security.tuxcare.com/csaf/v2/els_os/almalinux9.2esu/advisories/2026/clsa-2026_1783530353.json" } ], "tracking": { "current_release_date": "2026-07-08T17:06:49Z", "generator": { "date": "2026-07-08T17:06:49Z", "engine": { "name": "pyCSAF" } }, "id": "CLSA-2026:1783530353", "initial_release_date": "2026-07-08T17:06:49Z", "revision_history": [ { "date": "2026-07-08T17:06:49Z", "number": "1", "summary": "Initial version" } ], "status": "final", "version": "1" }, "title": "coreutils: Fix of CVE-2025-5278" }, "product_tree": { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_name", "name": "AlmaLinux 9.2", "product": { "name": "AlmaLinux 9.2", "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.2", "product_identification_helper": { "cpe": "cpe:2.3:o:almalinux:almalinux:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*" } } } ], "category": "product_family", "name": "AlmaLinux" } ], "category": "vendor", "name": "AlmaLinux OS Foundation" }, { "branches": [ { "branches": [ { "category": "product_version", "name": "coreutils-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "product": { "name": "coreutils-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "product_id": "coreutils-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "product_identification_helper": { "purl": "pkg:rpm/tuxcare/coreutils@8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1?arch=x86_64" } } }, { "category": "product_version", "name": "coreutils-single-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "product": { "name": "coreutils-single-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "product_id": "coreutils-single-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "product_identification_helper": { "purl": "pkg:rpm/tuxcare/coreutils-single@8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1?arch=x86_64" } } }, { "category": "product_version", "name": "coreutils-common-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "product": { "name": "coreutils-common-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "product_id": "coreutils-common-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "product_identification_helper": { "purl": "pkg:rpm/tuxcare/coreutils-common@8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1?arch=x86_64" } } } ], "category": "architecture", "name": "x86_64" } ], "category": "vendor", "name": "TuxCare" } ], "relationships": [ { "category": "default_component_of", "full_product_name": { "name": "coreutils-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64 as a component of AlmaLinux 9.2", "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.2:coreutils-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64" }, "product_reference": "coreutils-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "relates_to_product_reference": "AlmaLinux-9.2" }, { "category": "default_component_of", "full_product_name": { "name": "coreutils-single-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64 as a component of AlmaLinux 9.2", "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.2:coreutils-single-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64" }, "product_reference": "coreutils-single-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "relates_to_product_reference": "AlmaLinux-9.2" }, { "category": "default_component_of", "full_product_name": { "name": "coreutils-common-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64 as a component of AlmaLinux 9.2", "product_id": "AlmaLinux-9.2:coreutils-common-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64" }, "product_reference": "coreutils-common-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "relates_to_product_reference": "AlmaLinux-9.2" } ] }, "vulnerabilities": [ { "cve": "CVE-2025-5278", "cwe": { "id": "CWE-121", "name": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow" }, "notes": [ { "category": "description", "text": "A flaw was found in GNU Coreutils. The sort utility's begfield() function is vulnerable to a heap buffer under-read. The program may access memory outside the allocated buffer if a user runs a crafted command using the traditional key format. A malicious input could lead to a crash or leak sensitive data.", "title": "Vulnerability description" }, { "category": "general", "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.", "title": "CVSS score applicability" } ], "product_status": { "fixed": [ "AlmaLinux-9.2:coreutils-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "AlmaLinux-9.2:coreutils-common-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "AlmaLinux-9.2:coreutils-single-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64" ] }, "references": [ { "category": "self", "summary": "Canonical URL", "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/cve/CVE-2025-5278" } ], "release_date": "2025-05-27T21:15:00Z", "remediations": [ { "category": "vendor_fix", "date": "2026-07-08T17:05:59.106368Z", "details": "Details on how to apply the fix are available at: https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1783530353", "product_ids": [ "AlmaLinux-9.2:coreutils-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "AlmaLinux-9.2:coreutils-common-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "AlmaLinux-9.2:coreutils-single-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64" ], "url": "https://cve.tuxcare.com/els/releases/CLSA-2026:1783530353" } ], "scores": [ { "cvss_v3": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 4.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L", "version": "3.1" }, "products": [ "AlmaLinux-9.2:coreutils-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "AlmaLinux-9.2:coreutils-common-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64", "AlmaLinux-9.2:coreutils-single-0:8.32-34.el9.tuxcare.els1.x86_64" ] } ], "threats": [ { "category": "impact", "details": "Moderate" } ] } ] }